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City in Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran

Is Mashhad LGBTQ+ friendly?

Updated October 2026Sources
1/5Dangerous

Is Mashhad LGBTQ+ friendly?

Same-sex acts are criminal and can carry the death penalty; Mashhad is among Iran's most religious cities. Total discretion is essential.

LGBTQ+ laws in Iran

No visible scene and severe persecution. Gender change is legal only after surgery, a policy used to pressure gay people. Total discretion is essential.

Status
Same-sex relationships legalNo
Same-sex marriageNo
Civil unions or partnershipsNo
Legal gender changeYes
Anti-discrimination lawNo
Legal penaltyDeath penalty for sex between men; flogging for other same-sex acts.

LGBTQ+ friendliness across Iran

PlaceRating
Tehran1/5 · Dangerous
Isfahan1/5 · Dangerous
Shiraz1/5 · Dangerous
Yazd1/5 · Dangerous
Kashan1/5 · Dangerous
Mashhad1/5 · Dangerous
Tabriz1/5 · Dangerous
Kish Island1/5 · Dangerous

Quick answers

Is Mashhad safe for LGBTQ+ travelers?

Same-sex acts are criminal and can carry the death penalty; Mashhad is among Iran's most religious cities. Total discretion is essential.

Is same-sex marriage legal in Iran?

No.

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Sources

Ratings combine national law with local attitudes and the scene. Compiled and reviewed by SoloSquare. How we compile and score this. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.