Africa
Is Ethiopia safe?
L3Reconsider travel
Is Ethiopia safe?
Addis Ababa and tourist circuits in the south are manageable, but armed conflict continues in Amhara, parts of Oromia, Tigray and border areas. The FCDO advises against travel to several regions; check current advice.
Key facts
- US travel advisory: Level 3: Reconsider travel, updated 2026-08-26.
- Homicide rate: 8.5 per 100,000 people (2012, UNODC via World Bank).
- Road deaths: 28.2 per 100,000 people a year (2019, WHO).
- Emergency numbers: Police 991 · Ambulance 907 · Fire 939.
- Solo women: Possible in Addis and on guided circuits; expect staring and catcalling. Use taxis at night, dress modestly, and avoid conflict regions entirely.
Risks, scams and laws
Main risks
- Armed conflict in Amhara, Tigray, parts of Oromia and border regions
- Kidnapping and banditry on remote roads
- Bag snatching and pickpocketing in Addis Mercato and crowds
- Altitude sickness at 2,300 m in Addis and higher in the Simien and Bale
Common scams
- Friendly strangers inviting you to a coffee ceremony or 'cultural event' then billing you
- Fake guides at Lalibela, Gondar and Addis
Laws visitors break by accident
- Same-sex acts are criminalised
- Photographing military sites, government buildings and some border areas is prohibited
- Drone use needs a permit
Safety by place in Ethiopia
| Place | Safety |
|---|---|
| Addis Ababa | 3/5 · Take real precautions |
| Lalibela | 2/5 · High risk |
Quick answers
Is Ethiopia safe for tourists?
Addis Ababa and tourist circuits in the south are manageable, but armed conflict continues in Amhara, parts of Oromia, Tigray and border areas. The FCDO advises against travel to several regions; check current advice.
Is Ethiopia safe for solo female travelers?
Possible in Addis and on guided circuits; expect staring and catcalling. Use taxis at night, dress modestly, and avoid conflict regions entirely.
What is the emergency number in Ethiopia?
Police 991 · Ambulance 907 · Fire 939.
Safety by place
Sources
- World Bank: intentional homicides
- US State Department travel advisory
- Ethiopia e-visa portal
- Ethiopian Airlines
- Ethiopian Tourism Organization
- Speedtest Global Index: Ethiopia
- World Bank open data
Compiled and reviewed by SoloSquare. How we compile and score this. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.